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![[Bray Shipping Co., Ltd. (E.J.B. Mavroleon) houseflag]](../images/g/gb~brysc.gif) image by Jarig 
Bakker, 10 November 2005
 image by Jarig 
Bakker, 10 November 2005
Bray Shipping Co., Ltd. (E.J.B. Mavroleon), London - red with two narrow 
horizontal white lines; in center blue disk (slightly tarred) (Mavroleon in 
Greek means: black lion; a black lion appears on the flag of the Traditional 
Traders of London, and the Falaise Ore Carriers of Hamilton, Bermuda, owned by 
the Mavroleon brothers).
Source: Loughran (1995)
Jarig Bakker, 10 November 2005
![[Alfred Brewis houseflag]](../images/g/gb~hfabr.gif) image by Ivan Sache, 
28 April 2021
 image by Ivan Sache, 
28 April 2021
Lloyd's Book of House Flags and Funnels (1912) shows the house flag of Alfred 
Brewis (#931, p. 81), a Newcastle-based company, as blue with a white "B" in the 
center.
https://research.mysticseaport.org/item/l011061/l011061-c008/46/
Ivan 
Sache, 28 April 2021 
![[Breydon Marine houseflag]](../images/g/gb~bm2.gif) image by Jarig 
Bakker, 29 August 2005
 image by Jarig 
Bakker, 29 August 2005
Breydon Marine Ltd., Great Yarmouth - blue burgee, yellow slanting "BM".
Source: Loughran (1995)
Jarig Bakker, 29 August 2005
![[J.G. Bright houseflag]](../images/g/gb~hfjgb.gif) image by Ivan 
Sache, 26 April 2021
 image by Ivan 
Sache, 26 April 2021
Lloyd's Book of House Flags and Funnels (1912) shows the house flag of the 
J.G. Bright (#648, p. 67), a Glasgow-based company, as white with a horseshoe 
centered.
https://research.mysticseaport.org/item/l011061/l011061-c008/#32  
 Ivan 
Sache, 26 April 2021
![[Bristol City Line of Steamships Ltd houseflag]](../images/g/gb~bcls.gif) image
by Jarig Bakker, 
based on the website of the National 
Maritime Museum.
image
by Jarig Bakker, 
based on the website of the National 
Maritime Museum.
From the website of the National 
Maritime Museum, "the house flag of Bristol City Line of Steamships Ltd, 
Bristol. A swallow-tailed white burgee with a five-pointed blue star in the 
centre. The flag is made of a wool and synthetic fibre bunting. It has a cotton 
hoist and is machine sewn. A rope and toggle is attached.
Bristol City Line was part of a company with shipping, shipbuilding and ship 
repairing interests that started in the 18th century. The founder Charles Hill, 
took over the Hilhouse business from his partner, George Hilhouse in 1845 and 
changed the name to Messrs. Charles Hill & Sons. The Bristol City Line, began in 
1879, running steamships to New York in competition with the Great Western 
Steamship Line. In contrast to its rival, the Bristol City Line carried cargo 
rather than passengers and was based in Bristol docks rather than at Avonmouth. 
Following the closure of the floating harbour at Bristol by Bristol City Council 
in 1980, shipbuilding ended in Albion Dock and Charles Hill of Bristol PLC was 
taken over in 1981."
Jarig Bakker, 5 August 2004
Bristol City Line of Steamships Ltd. According to Loughran (1979) 
an ordinary rectangular version was used between 1935 and 1950 with the 
swallowtail version being the original and then reverted to. However no early 
source seems to support with their portrayals as they all show the rectangle 
until Stewart in 1953. Most sources show the livery under or also in the name of 
Charles Hill & Co. whilst the Bristol City Line itself was acquired by the Bibby 
Line in 1972 but this may not have included the livery as Charles Hill continued 
in their prime activity as a shipbuilder.
Neale Rosanoski, 19 May 2005
Lloyd's Book of House Flags and Funnels (1912) shows the same house flag (#521, 
p. 61) as white with a blue saltire.
https://research.mysticseaport.org/item/l011061/l011061-c008/#26
Ivan 
Sache, 25 April 2021
![[Bristol Steam Navigation Co. houseflag]](../images/g/gb~brist.gif) image by 
Ivan Sache, 24 April 2021
 image by 
Ivan Sache, 24 April 2021
Based on Sampson (1957)
James Dignan, 11 October 2003
The company funnel colours were black with a white band until 1946 when with the 
introduction of motor ships, the house flag was painted on a panel on the 
funnel. During the 1950s the lettering was unofficially coloured blue on the 
funnels until management insisted it be reverted to black.
The shipping 
company ran services across the Irish Sea and to Welsh ports and was the first 
company to work the Bristol to Cork passenger route. The firm underwent various 
changes of name including, War Office Steam Packet Co. from 1821 to 1827; 
General Steam Packet Co. from 1827 1834; Bristol Steam Packet Co. from 1834 to 
1835; Bristol General Steam Navigation Co. from 1831 to 1871 and Bristol General 
Steam Navigation Co. Ltd from 1871 from 1877. It was sold to Cork interests in 
1877 and dropped 'General' from its title becoming known as the Bristol Steam 
Navigation Company. The passenger service ended in 1914, because of competition 
from Fishguard. The company continued to run general cargo services 
(particularly Guinness shipments) across the Irish Sea until 1980.
https://collections.rmg.co.uk/collections/objects/166.html 
National 
Maritime Museum
The flag kept at the National Maritime Museum is white 
with a red saltire cantonned by the black letters "B", "S", "N" and "C" (not 
"C°").
 
Ivan Sache, 24 April 2021
![[Bristol Steam Navigation Co. houseflag]](../images/g/gb~b475.gif) image by 
Ivan Sache, 24 April 2021
 image by 
Ivan Sache, 24 April 2021
Bristol Steam Navigation Co. Coastal company with origins said to go back to 
around 1822, sources vary on the flag letters under two points. The first is 
whether the letters were black or blue and the second whether they were "BSNC" 
or "BSNCo." with the "o" being enhanced and the dot under it. According to
Loughran (1979) the answer is that 
they were always black and he ascribes the confusion as resulting from an 
experiment in the 1950s when the colours on the funnel panel were changed to 
blue by a mate (I presume this only affected one ship therefore) but after he 
upgraded to a brighter blue the company, which had been gauging the effect, 
instructed a return to black but sources used this experiment as meaning a flag 
change had also occurred and so kept showing blue letters for it as well. 
However this seems to only apply to 
Stewart (1963), and as sources from Reed 1912 
on show blue letters the confusion is probably due to the difficulty of 
distinguishing between black and dark blue. No comment is made on the "o". Some 
early 20th Century books show a different version with the red letters "SBNC" 
[see above] which is said to have originated from 19th Century 
sources but with company records having been decimated in a 1951 fire its use is 
uncertain. The company itself ceased around the early 1980s.
Neale Rosanoski, 22 March 2004
Lloyd's Book of House Flags and Funnels (1912) shows the house flag of Bristol 
Steam Navigation Co. (#445, p. 58) as white with a red saltire cantonned by the 
red letters "B", "S", "N" and "C".
https://research.mysticseaport.org/item/l011061/l011061-c008/#23
 
Ivan Sache, 24 April 2021
British Shipping lines: continued