- ARMORIAL BANNER 
- 1) In heraldry see banner of arms.
- 2) A term that may also be used when the banner concerned contains all or some of the elements 
  from a coat of arms, but where that flag and those arms differ in their layout, and/or in the 
  detail/quantity of any such charges  but see armorial flag 2) 
  (also coat of arms 2). 
  
  
  ![[Aleksandrów Kujawski]](../images/v/vx-pl-kp_ak.gif)  ![[Aleksandrów Kujawski]](../images/v/vx-pl-kp}ak.gif)  ![[Černotín]](../images/v/vx-cz-pr)cn.gif)  ![[Černotín]](../images/v/vx-cz-pr-cn.gif) 
 Armorial Banner and Arms of Aleksandrów Kujawski Rural District 
  according to definition 1), Poland;
  Arms and Flag of Černotín, Czechia according 
  to definition 2)
  Please note that the extension of this term, as given in definition 2), has been introduced by the 
  Editors as no established alternative could be found. 
 
  
  - ARMORIAL BEARINGS 
- The heraldic term for all the armorial insignia to which an individual or family, a corporate 
  institution such as a nation, province or municipality, or a commercial 
  enterprise are entitled – an achievement of arms or complete (armorial) 
  achievement or establishment of arms – 
  but see note below for further details (also greater arms and 
  state arms 2) under arms, 
  blazon, 
  coat of arms 1), 
  quarters, 
  quartering and 
  quarterly).
  
  
       
 Flag of Nottingham, UK; 
  Armorial Bearings, UK (Graham Bartram); 
  Flag of Saskatoon, CanadaPlease note, however, that (as is shown above) a full set of 
  armorial bearings can include (for 
  example) shield, supporters, helmet, torse, crest, collar, mantling, compartment, 
  motto etc., and whilst many of the terms used are illustrated in 
  Appendix IV and/or briefly defined herein, 
  it is suggested that a suitable glossary or heraldic dictionary 
  be consulted for full details.  
 
  - ARMORIAL ENSIGN
- 1) The term that is used to describe a historical naval ensign which displays a full set of 
  armorial bearings, usually (but not invariably) against a plain field (see also 
  armorial bearings,
  armorial flag 1),
  armorial flag 2 and 
  naval ensign under 
  ensign
 2) A newly extended term that is intended to cover a British or British-style ensign 
  (or a canton flag) whose fly is defaced with a set of armorial bearings or the escutcheon therefrom 
  (see also 
  armorial bearings, 
  blue ensign, 
  canton flag, 
  escutcheon, 
  government ensign under 
  ensign and 
  red ensign).
       
 Flag of British Antarctic Territories; 
  State and War Ensign, Spain 17011759; 
  War Ensign of Fiji
 
  - ARMORIAL FLAG
- 1) Generically, a term that covers any flag showing all or part of an entity’s armorial 
  bearings against a field of any description (see also 
  armorial bearings, banner of arms 
  and coat of arms 2)).
- 2) Specifically, a term that may also cover any flag whose main charge is a set of armorial 
  bearings or a part thereof, and which is set against either livery colours or a plain 
  field – but see armorial banner 2) 
  and ensign-banner (also 
  banner of arms,  
  charge 2), 
  livery colours, 
  plain 2)
  and seal flag).   
    
  
  ![[Delaware]](../images/v/vx-us-de.gif)  ![[Delaware]](../images/v/vx-us-de).gif)  ![[Białogard Rural District]](../images/v/vx-pl-zp-bd.gif) 
 Flag and Arms of Delaware, USA; Flag of Białogard Rural District, 
  Poland
 Please note that this term has been introduced by the 
  Editors since no established alternative could be found. 
  - ARMORIAL SAIL 
- A term for the largely (but not entirely) obsolete practice of having all or a part of a coat 
  of arms displayed on a vessel’s sail (see also 
  armorial bearings, 
  coat of arms 
  and flag sail).
  
  
   
 NCO Naval School, Colombia
 
  - ARMOURED
- 1) In vexillology a term that may be used when a human figure, or any part thereof, is clad in armour 
   but see below.
2) In 
  heraldry 
  see harnysed and 
  vambraced.
  
   
  
   
  
   
  
  Flag of Menziken, Switzerland; 
  Naval Jack of Poland; 
  Flag of Riva San Vitale, Switzerland
   
  
  - ARMS 
- See armorial bearings, 
  coat of arms and the four sub-headings below.
  
  
  os-bl.gif)    ck-be.gif) 
 The Arms of Bilje, Croatia; 
  Flag of Nottingham, UK;
  Arms of Belica, Croatia
 
 
- Greater Arms
- In largely northern European usage, an official description for the full set of armorial 
  bearings of a nation or province – big arms or big coat of arms – but see 
  middle arms, 
  lesser arms and 
  state arms 2) 
  (also armorial bearings, 
  coat of arms 1) 
  and coat of arms 2)).
  
  
    gr.gif) 
 Greater Arms of Sweden and of Hamburg, Germany
 
 
- Lesser Arms
- In largely northern European usage, the most simplified form in which the set of armorial 
  bearings of a nation or province may be officially shown – small arms or small coat of arms – 
  but see 
  greater arms, 
  middle arms and 
  state arms 1) 
  (also armorial bearings, 
  coat of arms 1) 
  and coat of arms 2))
  
  
  small.gif)  le.gif) 
 Lesser Arms of Czechia and Hamburg, 
  Germany
 
 
- Middle Arms
- In largely northern European usage, a simplified form in which the set of armorial bearings 
  of a nation or province may be officially shown – but see 
  greater arms, 
  lesser arms and 
  state arms 1) 
  (also armorial bearings, 
  coat of arms 1) 
  and coat of arms 2))
  
  
  m.gif)  mi.gif) 
 Middle Arms of Bremen
  and of Hamburg, Germany
 
 
- State Arms (or Coat of Arms)
- 1) Generically any coat of arms or emblem that is considered representative of a nation or of 
  a nation state – the national arms (see also 
  lesser arms and 
  middle arms, 
  coat of arms 1) 
  and coat of arms 2), 
  emblem, state or national 
  and sash 1)).
- 2) Specifically the establishment of arms that officially represents a nation state, as opposed 
  to any part (or parts) therefrom, or those of the relevant head of state or of any variation which 
  may appear on a flag (see also 
  establishment of arms, 
  flag arms, 
  greater arms,
  imperial arms, 
  presidential arms and 
  royal arms).
 
- 3) The term may also be used to describe the arms of a sub-national division within a 
  nation when any such division is called a “state”, however, 
  the phrase “arms of the state of” is more precise and to be preferred 
  (see also flag of the state of).
  
  
    .gif) 
 State/National Arms of Ecuador and Arms of the State of 
  New Jersey, US
 
 
- ARMY ENSIGN
- In British Army usage and some others, the term for an ensign (different from the branch of service 
  flag) that is flown at sea by vessels manned by military (as opposed to naval) personnel (see also 
  branch of service flag and 
  government ensign under 
  ensign).  
  
  
     
 Army Ensign, UK; Ensign (in 
  abeyance) of an Army Vessel Commanded by a Commissioned Officer
 
  - ARMY FLAG 
- See branch of service flag 
  (also armed services flag).
  
  
        
 Army Flag, Canada; 
  Army Flag, Georgia; 
  Former Army Flag, Kenya
 
  - ARRONDI
- In largely (but not entirely) Continental European heraldry, the term sometimes used 
  to describe a rounded charge in place of the usual English equivalent of 
  embowed  for example a chaussé arrondi 
  as illustrated below (see also chaussé).
  
  
   
 Flag of Rehetobel, Switzerland
 
  - ARRONDISSEMENT FLAGS/PENNANTS
- See registration flags.
  
  
     
 Arrondissement Flag and Pennant, Department of Lorient, France
 
  - ARROW CROSS
- A reputedly early Medieval symbol in the form of four connected arrowheads, that 
  became (19401945) the emblem of the Hungarian Nazi Party (the Nyilaskeresztes Párt) and 
  occasionally used elsewhere  a cross barbed  see swastika 
  (also rogacina and 
  sun cross).
  
  
        
 Flags of the Nyilaskeresztes Párt, Hungary 19401945; Former Flag of the  
  Falange Venezolana, Venezuela