
Last modified: 2007-10-28 by rob raeside
Keywords: northern ireland | castlereagh | hand (red) | cogwheel | 
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The arms granted to the council in 1977 are Per chevron azure and Or in chief 
two cogwheels of the last and in base a sinister hand appaumée couped gules.
The red hand in the base of the shield is taken from the O'Neill arms and 
records the early history of Castlereagh. The Caisleán Riabhach or "grey castle" 
that gives its name to the area was built about 1350 by Aodh Flann O'Neill. The 
castle and land was abandoned by the O'Neills in 1618 and the castle no longer 
exists. It should be noted that is a left hand, from the earliest form of 
O'Neill arms, rather than the more familiar right hand associated with Ulster. 
The cogwheels in chief represent modern industrial development in the Borough.
This flag is flown from council buildings every day in conjunction with the 
Union flag and that of Northern Ireland.
Laurence Jones, 1 August 2005
The final sentence of the above contribution is confirmed by Castlereagh 
Borough Council's stated policy in a Queen's University Belfast report of March 
2005, which says the following: "The Union Flag, Northern Ireland Flag and the 
Council Coat of Arms are flown on Council Headquarters every day."
Insofar as the "Council Coat of Arms" flag is concerned, there would appear to 
be a paucity of images, not least on the council's own web site. However, the 
Planning Architecture Design Database Ireland (PADDI) at
http://www.paddi.net/images/castlereagh.htm has three images dated August 
2002 of the front elevation of Castlereagh Civic Centre, the headquarters of the 
borough council. This confirms the existence of three flagpoles to the left of 
the main entrance. The one closest to the entrance has a flag with a white 
background, although it is too small to properly evaluate, as it is night and 
the flags are moving. However, it does seem from the bottom image on the above 
referenced PADDI page that there is some form of writing below the arms and that 
therefore, the flag is unlikely to be a banner of arms, in the technical sense.
Finally, Castlereagh Borough Council does have a full achievement of arms, which 
may be seen in a number of places in its Civic Centre. Similar full colour 
renditions of this Coat of Arms may be found in a number of places on the 
internet, such as at the Building Control Northern Ireland web site at
http://www.buildingcontrol-ni.com/offices.asp?type=councils&councils=9.
In addition to the shield already described above, this includes additional 
elements: a motto scroll, two supporters, mantling, closed helm and crest. The 
crest is a rendition of X Cupressocyparis leylandii, or to give it its common 
name "Robinson Gold", chosen to represent the Borough as the Forest Service of 
Northern Ireland (FSNI) states that it is unique to the area. It also features 
in the centre of the medallion on the chain of the Mayor.
Sources:
(1) Transforming Conflict: Flags and Emblems, by Dominic Bryan and Gordon 
Gillespie, Institute of Irish Studies, Queen's University, Belfast, March 2005
(2) Planning Architecture Design Database Ireland (PADDI) web site
http://www.paddi.net dated August 2002 and 
consulted 27 February 2006
(3) Building Control Northern Ireland web site
http://www.buildingcontrol-ni.com/offices.asp?type=councils&councils=9 
consulted 27 February 2006
(4) Castlereagh Borough Council web site 
http://www.castlereagh.gov.uk consulted 27 February 2006
(5) Forest Service of Northern Ireland web site
http://www.forestserviceni.gov.uk 
consulted 27 February 2006
(6) College of Arms web site 
http://www.college-of-arms.gov.uk consulted 27 February 2006
Colin Dobson, 1 March 2006