
Last modified: 2021-08-24 by rob raeside
Keywords: democratic party | partito democratico | 
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 image by M. Schmöger, 21 April 2013
image by M. Schmöger, 21 April 2013
See also:
PD (Partito Democratico = Democratic Party)
The PD was founded in 2007 
as a merger of mainly DS and
			Margherita; a couple of smaller parties 
were also involved (Italia di Mezzo, Alleanza Riformista, Partito Democratico 
Meridionale, Progetto Sardegna). The merger led to several splits: mainly ApI to 
the right and SD to the left. The PD is the largest party in the center-left 
spectrum and is usually described as social-democratic. In a historical and also 
symbological sense it is somewhat a continuation of the earlier Ulivo alliance. 
The PD-led alliance lost the 2008 elections and (more or less) won the February 
2013 elections. It holds 293 seats in the Camera dei Deputati and 109 in the 
Senato.
The symbol is the party abbreviation in the national colours, 
sometimes with the full party name and an olive branch (as a reference to the 
earlier Ulivo alliance). The two mainly used flags are banners-of-arms: the 
first includes full party name and olive branch (above) [1,2,3,4,5]. The second 
version just uses the "PD" spread over the whole flag cloth (below) [6,7,8,9].
Sources:
[1] flag no. 132 in Italian political flags collection Schmöger, 
from PD
Modena.
[2]
http://sphotos-a.xx.fbcdn.net/hphotos-ash4/p480x480/3898_408936865853418_9222520\
71_n.jpg
[3]
http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-UGSZHWoiijc/UNI1fEDLD7I/AAAAAAAABm4/A-GwMtZhqlY/s1600/\
Bandiera-PD-cc-credits-Senzaaggettivi.jpg
[4]
http://www.dagospia.com/img/foto/12-2012/pierluigi-bersani-bandiera-206185.jpg
[5] http://www.pder.it/binary_files/news/bandiera_41361.jpg
[6] flag no. 133 
in Italian political flags collection Schmöger, from PD
Ferrara.
[7]
http://www.partitodemocraticocatania.it/wp-content/uploads/2011/05/bandiera.jpg
[8] http://www.thefrontpage.it/wp-content/uploads/2011/01/BandierePD.jpg
[9] 
http://www.statoquotidiano.it/wp-content/uploads/2011/05/bandiera_pd.jpg
M. Schmöger, 21 April 2013
Plain PD variant