
Last modified: 2019-08-22 by rick wyatt
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![[Juaneno Band of Mission Indians flag]](../images/x/xa-juanm.gif) image by Ivan Sache, 5 July 2019
 
image by Ivan Sache, 5 July 2019
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The flag is white with the tribal seal centered.
Vanja Poposki, 1 December 2011
The Juaneņo Band of Mission Indians, Acjachemen Nation are the original 
inhabitants of the lands that ultimately became the County of Orange, as well as 
parts of San Diego, Los Angeles, and Riverside Counties. Long before the Spanish 
arrived to build Mission San Juan Capistrano, the land of Orange County was home 
to the Acjachemen people. For thousands of years, the Acjachemen culture and way 
of life thrived because they understood their survival was interconnected with 
the natural world. The oak woodlands, valley meadows, river marshes and ocean 
were their supermarket, pharmacy, and hardware store. The native Acjachemen 
viewed the land as something sacred that needed to be protected and carefully 
used to insure the livelihood of their people.
Our ancestors provided the 
original manpower for the construction of some of the earliest key landmarks in 
Orange County, including the Mission San Juan Capistrano. While the American 
Colonies were being founded on the East Coast, the Acjachemen Indians were 
conscripted to build the mission here on the West Coast. We identified ourselves 
as Acjachemen, but to the Spaniards who first came to our homeland, our souls 
were apportioned by the jurisdiction of the missions, hence our Spanish name "Juaneņo" 
coming from the Mission at San Juan Capistrano.
The Juaneņo Band of 
Mission Indians, Acjachemen Nation is a State-recognized Native American Indian 
Tribe possessed of inherent sovereign attributes and powers, exercising 
jurisdiction over its ancestral homelands and territory. The tribal citizenship 
of our great nation is numbered at 1,941 blood descendants, verified through 
certified genealogist, who trace individual lineage to Acjachemen village 
ancestors.
https://juaneno.com/: 
Nation website
Ivan Sache, 5 July 2019