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Obwa Ikumbania Bwa Bugwere (Uganda)
Last modified: 2025-04-26 by bruce berry
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 image 
by Jean-Marc Merklin, 4 Sep 2023
 image 
by Jean-Marc Merklin, 4 Sep 2023
based on photo located by 
Paris Renesis, 4 Sep 2025
See also:
Flag
The gazetted Bagwere Cultural Institution (Obwa Ikumbania Bwa Bugwere) had a 
flag of horizontal black, red, yellow, green stripes and in the center a white 
disk with the arms:
https://www.facebook.com/photo 
But then in the first Ikumbania’s 
funeral his coffin was draped in a different flag as we can see in this video:
https://www.youtube.com/watch 
and in this photo:
https://www.facebook.com/photo 
This flag has 8 horizontal stripes 
(black, red, yellow, green, black, red, yellow, green) and a different shape for 
the white area containing the arms.
The same flag can also be seen here:
https://www.facebook.com/photo
Could this be a personal flag for the 
Ikumbania? In his son's (one of the claimants to the office of Ikumbania -AFAIK 
the government of Uganda still has not gazetted the next Ikumbania) FB page he 
gives his wishes for the Easter of 2023 using the "original" flag:
https://www.facebook.com/photo.php 
 
Paris Renesis, 4 Sep 2025
.gif) image 
located by 
Paris Renesis, 4 Sep 2025
 image 
located by 
Paris Renesis, 4 Sep 2025
2021
 image 
by Jean-Marc Merklin, 4 Sep 2023
 image 
by Jean-Marc Merklin, 4 Sep 2023
2015
 image 
by Jean-Marc Merklin, 4 Sep 2023
 image 
by Jean-Marc Merklin, 4 Sep 2023
I think the reintroduction of the 2015 flag in 2023 may just be casual, but 
nothing is certain. The emblem is slightly different on some flags, there are 
the letters "BRK" in addition. Note that in "Obwa Ikumbania bwa Bugwere", bwa is 
lower case. 
According to Wikipedia (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gwere_people), 
Bugwere is land of the Bagwere (Gwere) speaking the Lugwere language, mostly in 
Pallisa, Budaka, Kibuku and Butebo districts of the Eastern Region.
 Jean-Marc Merklin, 4 Sep 2023