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![[Flag]](../images/t/tr-33-an1.jpg) 
  
![[Flag]](../images/t/tr-33-an2.jpg) images by Tomislav Šipek, 
23 September 2017, 3 July 2025
 images by Tomislav Šipek, 
23 September 2017, 3 July 2025
See also:
he municipality of Anamur (62,610 inhabitants in 2013, 35,082 in the town of Anamur; 144,786 ha) is located 150 km south-west of Mersin.
Ivan Sache, 23 September 2017
Two new versions are in use now (photo,
photo)
 Tomislav Šipek, 3 
July 2025
![[Flag]](../images/t/tr-33-an.png) image by Tomislav Šipek, 23 September 2017
 image by Tomislav Šipek, 23 September 2017
The flag of Anamur (photo) is white with the municipality's emblem in the center. "Belediyesi" means "Municipality".
The emblem features Mamure castle, situated next to the site of the 
antique city of Anemurium. The city prospered from the 4th century B.C. 
until the mid 7th century when it was abandoned due to increasing 
incursions of Arab forces.
The first fortification at this site may well have been a Roman fort, as 
archeological research showed a 3rd century Roman settlement at the site 
of the present castle.
There also probably was already a castle here in 1191, as Philip II, 
King of France, is said to have halted here on his way back to France 
from the Third Crusade.
In 1225 the castle at this site was taken by the Seljuks from the 
Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia, who had briefly controlled the area. In 
1284, when it was again briefly under Armenian control, it came into the 
possession of the Lusignan kingdom of Cyprus, who used it as a 
bridgehead on the Anatolian mainland.
Between 1300 and 1308 Mamure castle was conquered by the Karamanids 
under Bedreddin Mahmud Bey. They completely rebuilt the castle and built 
the small mosque inside the castle. From then on the castle was named 
Mamure, meaning "prosperous". In 1363 the castle was again retaken by 
the Cypriots. In 1496 the castle was seized by the Ottoman Empire who, 
during the 15th and 16th century, carried out smaller restorations.
In 1878, after the British occupied Cyprus, the Ottomans reinforced 
Mamure Castle. It remained garrisoned by the Ottomans until the end of 
World War I.
[Castles.nl]
Tomislav Šipek & Ivan Sache, 23 September 2017
 
![[Flag]](../images/t/tr-33$an.gif) images by Tomislav Šipek, 
3 July 2025
 images by Tomislav Šipek, 
3 July 2025
 
Image based on
https://www.anamurhaber.com
 Tomislav Šipek, 
3 July 2025