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![[Flag]](../images/m/mq23.gif) image by Olivier Touzeau, 2 January 2023
 image by Olivier Touzeau, 2 January 2023
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A process to introduce a flag aimed at "representing Martinique in international culture and sports events" was inaugurated on 10 May 2019.
On November 15, 2021, the administrative court of Fort-de-France ruled that this flag and the anthem chosen in 2019 by the former president of the executive council of the territorial collectivity of Martinique, Alfred Marie-Jeanne, should no longer be used. The judges demonstrated that he had made this choice alone, ignoring the legal functioning of the community. "This decision therefore disregards the rules of jurisdiction between the different bodies of the territorial collectivity of Martinique and is therefore illegal", wrote the magistrates. Source: https://www.lepoint.fr/politique/martinique-le-tribunal-administratif-supprime-le-drapeau-ipseite-16-11-2021-2452285_20.php
The territorial community of Martinique launched, from November 7
to December 2, 2022, a popular consultation to choose an official flag
and anthem of the island for sporting and cultural events. She called
on all Martiniquais to make their proposals on these sites:
https://consultation-hymne.collectivitedemartinique.mq for the anthem
https://consultation-drapeau.collectivitedemartinique.mq for the flag
Before submitting their proposals, participants must complete a questionnaire intended to guarantee that they are indeed Martinican, since they must have resided in Martinique for at least five years or exercise their main activity on the island. Or, failing that, have "a personal or family link with the territory". The form restricts postal addresses to the 34 municipalities on the island.
In a petition launched online at the end of October, a group of
citizens is already demanding recognition of the red-green-black flag.
Serge Letchimy, who currently chairs the executive council of
Martinique, pleads for official recognition of this emblem. “I am not
in an extremist position, but I am for a specific color that everyone
knows. I am for the recognition of the struggles that have taken place
for decades. I am in favor of the red-green-black flag,” he said on
October 28.
Source:
https://www.leparisien.fr/martinique-972
Olivier Touzeau, 14 November 2022
1,215 contributions were received 
for the flag (1,204 online and 11 by post or at the polls); 464 contributions 
were received for the anthem (including 457 online and 7 by post or at the 
polls).
A technical committee made up of experts from civil society and 
qualified Martinican personalities, commissioned by the ad hoc Commission, 
analyzed the proposals received within the framework of the call for projects, 
on the basis of the selection criteria decided by the Assembly of Martinique. 
This committee wrote a technical report proposed to the ad hoc Commission which 
designated the proposals for anthems and flags that the Assembly of Martinique 
could then, sovereignly, decide to submit to the consultation of the population.
19 flags were selected, and the Assembly of Martinique approved their 
submission for consultation on December 22. The vote is organized in 2 rounds: - 
First round: from Monday January 2, 2023 at 9 a.m. to Saturday January 7, 2023 
at 7 p.m.; the two anthems and the two flags having obtained the greatest number 
of votes are put to the vote of the population for the second round - Second 
round: from Sunday January 8, 2023 at 9 a.m. to Friday January 13, 2023 at 7 
p.m.
Voters must be adults or be authorized by their parents in the case 
of minors, and be domiciled in the Territorial Collectivity of Martinique for at 
least 5 years or have a family link with Martinique. The vote is organized 
online (at 
https://vote-hymne-drapeau.collectivitedemartinique.mq) and physically at 
the headquarters of the community and the assembly of Martinique.
The 
anthem and the flag will be used to represent the people of Martinique locally 
and abroad, on the occasion of sporting and cultural events, as well as on the 
occasion of exchanges within the framework of Caribbean and international 
cooperation.
Olivier Touzeau, 2 January 2023
Voting on the national symbols of Martinque has resumed after a cyberattack 
last week brought down the consultation site.
https://la1ere.francetvinfo.fr/martinique/drapeau-et-hymne-la-deuxieme-phase-du-vote-est-en-cours-1355558.html
The two finalists are the traditional rouge-vert-noir flag and the 
hummingbird flag. The winner will apparently be known by the end of the week.
Brendan Hennessy, 11 January 2023
![[Flag]](../images/m/mq-2022.gif) image located by Olivier Touzeau, 2 January 2023
 image located by Olivier Touzeau, 2 January 2023
A few days before the final vote of the elected members of the Assembly of Martinique, on the choice of the flag and an anthem, the emblem chosen by the 26,000 Martinicans is no longer in competition:
Victim of cyberbullying, its designer Anaïs Delwaulle throws in the 
towel.
Cyberbullying is a form of digital violence characterized by 
harassment, which can take place through various digital channels. The red, 
green, black flag adorned with a hummingbird in flight had won 72% of the votes 
of the popular consultation organized in Martinique. 26,633 people took part in 
the vote, with 19,400 voting in favor of the flag adorned with a hummingbird. It 
immediately raised many questions about the use of the hummingbird, a 
royalty-free image, the use of which is regulated by Shutterstock under very 
specific conditions.
This Monday evening (January 23, 2023), the 
president of the executive council of the territorial collectivity of Martinique 
takes note of the decision of Mrs. Anaïs Delwaulle, winner of the popular 
consultation for the "Flag of Martinique" to withdraw from the competition.
"A new classification will be established with this withdrawal, flag n°891 
taking the first place. This classification will be transmitted to the Assembly 
of Martinique, which will deliberate freely on the final choice of the anthem 
and the flag of Martinique. The elected representatives of the Martinique 
Assembly will make their final decision on February 2 and 3, 2023."
Serge Letchimy, Chairman of the CTM Executive Council.
According to https://www.instagram.com/anaisdelwaulle (Instagram account of the author of the hummingbird flag), Mrs Delwaulle was accused to have stolen the design to a local association, Madousiwo, a very similar flag having been observed during the carnaval in 2020. Mrs Delwaulle explains that in fact she had drawn the flag in January 2019 (for the first consultation on the flag of Martinique), published if on social networks in April 2019, and had been modified and flown during carnaval 2020 by an association.
More informations from:
https://viaatv.tv/drapeau-de-la-martinique-la-creatrice-de-letendard-au-colibri-sexprime-apres-la-polemique/
"The designer indicates besides that she purchased a royalty-free image 
available on Shutterstock to modify her original creation and modernize the 
hummingbird. If this license authorizes unlimited use for printing, advertising, 
packaging or merchandising, it does not allow its modification. The hummingbird 
that appears on the new emblem chosen by the Martinicans uses a royalty-free 
image of the Uzbek designer "FoxyBear". The color of the hummingbird, initially 
multicolored on the image bank, has been retouched. It is therefore a black 
hummingbird that appears in the center of the banner. "In all transparency, I 
did not know that it did not come into account in the license", defends the 
designer.
On social networks, the hummingbird has sparked controversy. There 
is even talk of a "Colibri Gate". Many questions and testimonies of 
dissatisfaction arose. "Serious???? Our flag is the hummingbird! No I refuse", 
wrote a first on Twitter. "I don't know about you but on my flag there is ZERO 
hummingbird and there never will be", protests another on the same network. 
Everyone went there with their explanation. In an attempt to put an end to it, 
Anas Delwaulle justified this choice. "We go from the nasty snake to the nice 
hummingbird," she begins. "Due to the fact that the hummingbird has the ability 
to fly backwards, it symbolizes the ability to look to the past, while 
continuing with one's life. It symbolizes the faculty of the heart to open up 
again and to heal itself despite the wounds and to continue to move forward. The 
energy of the hummingbird symbolizes vigor and constant activity. The movement 
of its wings can be seen as an infinite symbol. The hummingbird also symbolizes 
peace and respect thanks to its noble and quiet character, she develops."
(end of the article)
It should be added that, although contacted by the 
French Vexillological Society (SFV) who offered its help before the 
consultation, the Territorial collectivity of Martinique did not answer the 
offer.
Olivier Touzeau, 25 January 2023 
![[Flag]](../images/m/mq23.gif) image by Olivier Touzeau, 3 February 2023
 image by Olivier Touzeau, 3 February 2023
The flag proposal no.891 is the famous Red-Green-Black flag flown by autonomists and independantists in Martinique.
From
https://la1ere.francetvinfo.fr/martinique/l-assemblee-de-martinique-approuve-le-drapeau-rouge-vert-noir-1363026.html:
The elected representatives of the Assembly of Martinique spoke during 
the plenary session of February 2, 2023 on the Martinican flag. They voted 
unanimously for the flag representing a red triangle and two green and black 
quadrilaterals. It will be visible in cultural and sporting events. Used for a 
long time by Martinicans in the fields of sport, culture or politics, although 
it was only unofficial, the Red Green Black flag is officially recognized by the 
elected officials of Martinique.
Before the vote, Catherine Conconne, 
leader of the group "La Martinique Ensemble", wanted this theme to be 
accompanied by speaking time to hear the different points of view. Lucien 
Salibert the President of the Assembly finally granted 10 minutes to the various 
groups of the hemicycle.
Francis Carole (Gran Sanblé Pou Matinik), first 
responder, wished the procedure to be cancelled. "The procedure is tainted with 
irregularity. Break of neutrality of the person who engages the contest and who 
makes the decision. The choice of a flag must meet rigorous standards. (...) 
Another plenary must be organized on the basis of a report."
Catherine 
Conconne (La Martinique Ensemble) declared that the flag which is submitted to 
the vote, is for her solemnly legitimate. "The desire to involve the people in 
the choice of the flag is commendable and I will not question it.(....) To 
accept these colors is to pay homage to the people of Martinique. These three 
colors have arisen from our time. My Martinican conscience guides me. (...) I 
ask the president to find all the means so that there is an agreement both 
between the elected officials and also in the population so that the red, the 
green and the black are the emblematic and symbolic colors of Martinique."
Marcellin Nadeau (Ansanm Pou Péyi Nou), strongly attached to the flag of 
historic struggles, emphasized the procedure chosen by the majority. 
"Admittedly, there were a few hiccups. That this procedure be the subject of an 
annulment. But this flag is the continuity of the battles fought. In addition to 
the identity dimension, this flag speaks of the dignity and struggles of 
Martiniquans."
For Jean-Claude Duvergé (Allians Matinik), the people have 
spoken. "I belong to a party which says that the best technicians are the people 
of Martinique themselves. We interviewed the best business technicians in 
Martinique. The people have spoken."
For Didier Laguerre (Allians 
Matinik), "the question of the day, leads Martinican elected officials to take 
their responsibilities. We are taking an additional step towards the awareness 
of our Martinican reality.
Two votes were organized at the end of the 
debates. The elected officials rejected the proposal to cancel the procedure by 
31 votes out of 46 voting votes . They approved the choice of the red green 
black flag by 45 votes and one abstention.
Serge Letchimy President of 
the CTM Executive Council, declared:
"This Thursday, February 2, 2023, we are 
living a historic moment of awareness, overcoming and unity of the Martinican 
people. It is in no way an act of independence, autonomy, or from sterile 
abandonment to separatism. On the contrary, it is a question of associating, 
linking, gathering, putting together new fervor to allow our youth to better 
look to tomorrow. We are a people with a history, a culture and an  
identity. It is a question of conquering a broader fraternity. It is about 
opening a new page for our country."
Olivier Touzeau, 2 February 2023