
Last modified: 2021-11-27 by ian macdonald
Keywords: bibliotheca alexandrina | egypt | 
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	 ![[Bibliotheca Alexandrina]](../images/e/eg_ba.gif) image by Tomislav Šipek, 
	 11 October 2021
 
	 image by Tomislav Šipek, 
	 11 October 2021
The Bibliotheca Alexandrina, BA (Latin for "Library of Alexandria"; Egyptian 
Arabic: مكتبة الإسكندرية ), also referred to as "مكتبةالإسكندرية الجديدة" 
(English: New Alexandria Library) and even "الهيئةالعامة لمكتبة 
الإسكندرية" (English: The General Authority of the Bibliotheca Alexandrina) 
is a major library and cultural center on the shore of the Mediterranean Sea in 
the Egyptian city of Alexandria). It is both a
commemoration of the Library of Alexandria that was lost in antiquity, and an 
attempt to rekindle something of the brilliance that this earlier center of 
study and erudition represented. The idea of reviving the old library dates 
back to 1974, when a committee set up by Alexandria University selected a plot of 
land for its new library. Construction work began in 1995 and, after some 
US$220 million had been spent, the complex was officially inaugurated on 16 
October 2002. In 2010, the library received a donation of 500,000 books from 
the Bibliothèque nationale de France. The gift makes the
Bibliotheca 
Alexandrina one of the largest Francophone libraries in the world.
BA was the 
site of the first mirror and external backup of the Internet Archive 
(official website: https://archive.org)."
Sources: 
https://www.bibalex.org/en/Page/overview and
https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/
Its flag is a horizontal background with the logo in the middle.
Esteban Rivera, 
6 October 2021
.gif) image located by Esteban Rivera, 6 October 2021
 
image located by Esteban Rivera, 6 October 2021
Source:
https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/...Bibliotheca_Alexandrina_(logo).svg 
, 
source: 
https://ar.wikipedia.org
 
Esteban Rivera, 6 October 2021