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 image by Ivan Sache, 06 November 2011
image by Ivan Sache, 06 November 2011
APSE ("Asociación de Profesores de Segunda Enseñenza", Union of Secondary 
Education Teachers) was founded on 15 July 1955 in San José, succeeding 
"Maestros Unidos" (United Teachers), established on 7 August 1936 and replaced 
on 23 October 1942 by "Asociación Nacional de Educadores" (ANDE, National 
Teachers' Union). The union has more than 23,000 members organized in 32 
regional sections.
The today's flag of APSE is shown, graphically, on the union's  website, as 
horizontally divided white-red--white with the blue  letters "APSE" on the 
red stripe. -
APSE 
website
 image by Ivan Sache, 06 November 2011
image by Ivan Sache, 06 November 2011
 image by Ivan Sache, 06 November 2011
image by Ivan Sache, 06 November 2011
The flags used in street demonstrations include different writing variants of 
the white-red-white pattern:
-
flag with "apse" written in cursive letters - Protest blog, 27 April 2008
- 
Cover of the magazine "APSE informa", No. 26 (June-July 2006)
-
flag without writing (maybe with writing on one side of the flag only) - "Al 
Día", 17 August 2010 and "Inside 
Costa Rica", 25 February 2009
- 50th anniversary flag, with "APSE" in capital white letters and "1955 - 2005" 
/ "50 años de lucha!" (50 years of struggle) in red letters in the respective 
white stripes -
Cover of the magazine "APSE informa", May-June 2005
Ivan Sache, 06 November 2011
 image by Ivan Sache, 10 January 2021
image by Ivan Sache, 10 January 2021
The Colegio de Abogados y Abogadas de Costa Rica (Costa Rica Bar Professional 
College) was established by Decree No. 24 issued on 6 August 1881. The board was 
elected on 12 August and the college was inaugurated on 21 August. During his 
address, the newly elected president, Eusebio Figueroa Oreamuno, vehemently 
called General Guardia to re-establish the constitutional regime, to no avail.
Eusebio Figueroa Oreamuno (1827-1883) played a key role in the consolidation of 
democracy in Costa Rica. He exerted several prominent public charges such as 
director of the official gazette and of the national print, rector of 
Universidad de Santo Tomás, president of the Supreme Court of Justice, Vice 
President of the Constituent Assembly (1869) and interim President of the 
Republic. He was killed in a duel by León Fernández Bonilla (1840-1885, who was 
murdered by Antonio Figueroa Espinach, Eusebio's son).
https://cambiopolitico.com/eusebio-figueroa-fundador-del-colegio-de-abogados/39216
Cambio Político, 3 June 2013
The flag of the Colegio de Abogados y 
Abogadas de Costa Rica is horizontally divided white-red with the college's 
emblem in the center.
Photo
https://crc891.com/colegio-de-abogados-de-costa-rica-ofrece-servicios-a-la-defensoria-de-los-habitantes
Ivan Sache, 10 January 2021
Colegio Monterrey was founded in 1956 in San José. A
Christian Evangelic college, Colegio Monterey was accredited in
2006 by the ICAA (International Christian Accrediting
Association), which has it seats in Tulsa, Oklahoma, USA.
 For more information see Colegio Monterrey
website.
The flag of Colegio Monterrey
is white with a red crown outlined in blue and charged with a
blue Greek cross. The name of the college is written in blue
capital letters below the emblem. 
From the colegio web site: "The white background symbolizes
the peace that goes beyond human understanding for those who
follow the Lord's teachings - our King - who is represented by a
crown in the middle of the flag."
Source: <www.colegiomonterrey.ed.cr.
Ivan Sache, 9 February 2008
 image located by Paul 
Bassinson, 4 September 2023
 image located by Paul 
Bassinson, 4 September 2023
The flag of the Costa Rica Institute of Technology (Tecnológico de Costa 
Rica) obtained from
https://www.facebook.com/photo.php is dark blue with a word-logo in white.
Paul Bassinson, 4 September 2023
 image by Ivan Sache, 21 
July 2014
 image by Ivan Sache, 21 
July 2014
In a photo at <www.ucr.ac.cr>,
there is a sort of gonfalon, white with coat of arms, apparently
representing "Liceo de Costa Rica".
Jan Mertens, 3 January 2009 
Liceo de Costa Rica was established on 6 February 1887 during the administration of President of the Republic Bernardo Soto Alfaro (1854-1931; in office, 1886-1888) who, along with his Minister of Education Mauro Fernandez, were responsible for instilling the values of education among the populace. The government appointed three Swiss teachers, Louis Schönau (Director; Philosophy and Pedagogy), William Philippin (Geography, History, and French), and Paul Biolley (Life Sciences, Latin and Greek) as the main teachers. The Cuban-Spanish Hildebrando Martí taught Spanish, while the famous civil engineer Odilón Jiménez taught mathematics. Civic Education and Political Economics were taught by José Astúa Aguilar. Appointed Secretary of the institute, Tranquilino Chacón also taught Accounting and Calligraphy. Próspero Calderón taught Drawing, while Jesús Nuñez taught Singing and José Moreno taught Sports. The institute was transferred in 1902 to buildings originally intended as a jail-house, which were registered in 1981 as Architectural, Historical and Cultural Heritage of San José.
Among the famous ex-alumni of Liceo de Costa Rica are five Presidents of the 
Republic: Otilio Ulate Blanco (1891-1973; in office, 1949-1953), Mario Echandi 
Jiménez (1915-2011; in office, 1958-1962), Francisco Orlich Bolmarcich 
(1907-1969; in office, 1962-1966), José Joaquín Trejos Fernández (1916-2010; in 
office, 1966-1970), and Daniel Oduber Quirós (1921-1991; in office, 1974-1978).
http://www.liceocostarica.com/ - 
Institute's website
http://news.co.cr/distinguished-liceo-de-costa-rica-quietly-celebrated-125-anniversary/4769/ 
- Costa Rica News, 12 April 2012
The flag of Liceo de Costa Rica is 
horizontally divided red-white-red.
Photos
http://m.facebook.com/notes/v%c3%a9rtice/acto-c%C3%ADvico-del-12-de-octubre-en-nuestro-liceo/249812701735718/
http://www.elpais.cr/frontend/noticia_detalle/1/85524 
http://news.co.cr/distinguished-liceo-de-costa-rica-quietly-celebrated-125-anniversary/4769/
Ivan Sache, 21 July 2014
Instituto Tecnológico de Costa Rica (TEC / ITCR) is a national, autonomous 
institute of higher education dedicated to teaching, research and application of 
technology and related sciences to the development of Costa Rica. TEC was 
established by Law No. 4,777 enacted on 10 June 1971, on the model of TEC 
Monterrey (Mexico).
TEC has its central seat in Cartago and its regional seat 
in San Carlos, academic centers in Alajuela, Limón and San José, and technology 
transfer centers in San Carlos and Zapote.
https://www.tec.ac.cr, TEC website
The flag of TEC is blue with the institute's emblem, in white.
Photos
https://www.tec.ac.cr/unidades/rectoria 
https://www.tec.ac.cr/rectores-tec-julio-calvo-alvarado 
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Alejandro_Cruz.jpg?uselang=es 
https://www.uned.ac.cr/acontecer/a-diario
https://archivo.crhoy.com/76-de-la-planilla-del-tec-gana-menos-de-%c2%a215-millones/nacionales/
Ivan Sache, 9 January 2019
 image by Ivan Sache, 9 July 2014
image by Ivan Sache, 9 July 2014
Colegio Madre del Divino Pastor was established in Goicoechea by the 
Congregation of the Capuchin Sisters of the Mother of the Divine Pastor, a 
congregation founded on 27 May 1850 in Ripoll (Catalonia, Spain) by Father José 
Tous y Soler (1811-1871; beatified on 25 April 2010 by Benedict XVI). Invited to 
Costa Rica by Father Santiago Núñez Vargas, the congregation arrived in 
Goicoechea on 11 July 1953. Colegio Nuestra Señora de Guadalupe was officially 
approved on 12 March 1954 by the Higher Council of Education; located at the 
eastern side of the Guadalupe parish church, the institute was the first parish 
school established in Costa Rica. In November 1955, the parish withdrew from the 
institute's management; accordingly, the nuns established Colegio de la Divina 
Pastora, which was inaugurated on 20 February 1958. The cornerstone of the new 
institute's building was set on 30 May 1964. The institute was renamed Colegio 
Madre del Divino Pastor in 1973.
The flag of the institute is 
horizontally divided blue-pink-coffee brown. Blue and pink are the colours of 
Mary's clothes. Coffee brown is the colour of the Franciscan cloak.
http://cmdp.jimdo.com/nosotros/s%C3%ADmbolos-institucionales/ - Institute's 
website
Ivan Sache, 9 July 2014
 image by Ivan Sache, 06 November 2011
image by Ivan Sache, 06 November 2011
"Universidad del Turismo" (UTUR) was approved on 17 June 1996 during Session 
No. 302 of the "Consejo Nacional de Enseñanza Superior Universitaria Privada" (CONESUP 
- National Council for Private Higher University Education). Located in San 
José, UTUR is the first university in Central America dedicated to tourism 
industry, offering grades in three sectors, Hotel Management, Food and Beverage 
Management, and Ecotourism Management.
The flag of UTUR is shown, graphically, on the university's website, as 
horizontally divided green-blue with the emblem of the university in the middle.
The emblem of UTUR is a convex triangular shield, green with a blue point. The 
green field is charged with a white emblem surmounted with the writing 
"UNIVERSIDAD / DEL / TOURISMO" in white letters and five white stars. "COSTA 
RICA" is written in white letters in the blue field of the shield.
Green and blue must be associated to tourism, representing the forests and the 
sea, I have not found any description of the emblem. respectively. I see a white 
leaf more or less shaped like a geographic map of Costa Rica, with the green 
element recalling either a desk ring or a dish bell, the green dot placed at the 
geographic location of the university.
Source: 
http://www.utur.cr/es/nosotros.aspx
Ivan Sache, 06 November 2011
 image by Ivan Sache, 30 July 2011
image by Ivan Sache, 30 July 2011
"Universidad Estatal a Distancia" (UNED) was created by Law No. 6,044, 
adopted on 22 February 1977 by the Legislative Assembly and published on 12 
March 1977 in the State official gazette, No. 50. UNED is "specialized in 
education using the means of social communication" (Article 1), that is, in 
distance education and e-learning. In reference to other such universities 
worldwide, the name of UNED can, tentatively, be translated as "State Open 
University". UNED manages a network of 44 "Centros Universitarios" scattered all 
over the country.
Source: 
http://www.uned.ac.cr/Reglamento/documents/LEYDECREACION.pdf - Law No. 6,044
The flag of UNED is prescribed by Agreement No. 492, adopted on 27 September 
1983 by the University Council. 
"As an institutional symbol, the flag of the University shall be flown together 
with the flag of Costa Rica in all the premises housing programs and activities 
related to the institution. The institutional flag shall be made of a white 
rectangle with two horizontal wavy stripes located in the lower part of the flag 
and running from side to side. These stripes shall be blue Reflex blue (lower 
stripe) and yellow 124c (upper stripe). They shall be separated by a small, 
white stripe. The logo of the University [without writing], in its colour 
version, shall be placed in the upper right corner of the flag. 
The design of the flag and the elements that constitute it are specified in 
graphic form as follows: [colour drawing]"
http://www.uned.ac.cr/mercadeo/bandera.shtml 
The logo of UNED was designed by the watercolourist Roberto Cambronero, 
commissioned by Oscar Aguilar Bulgarelli, founding member and first Executive 
Vice Director of UNED. Interviewed in March 2004, Bulgarelli explained that the 
basic concept of the logo is a letter "U" represented as a wave travelling in 
two directions, upwards and outwards in different levels, therefore forming a 
disc including five concentric "U". The wave has no limit, emphasizing that 
higher education has been spreading since the creation of UNED all over the 
national territory and, through distance education, over all the sectors that 
could not have direct access to education. The logo shows the movement of 
Hertzian waves, recalling that the creation of UNED occurred with the set up of 
SINART ["Sistema Nacional de Radio y Televisión" - Radio and Television National 
System] as a complementary organ to the work developed by UNED. The upwards 
projection of the waves symbolizes the surpassing of mind by the means of 
knowledge and education. Accordingly, UNED promotes the increase of the mind of 
the individuals, of the institution, and of the Costa Rica society.
Cambronero explained that this concept emerged from investigations on the 
Hertzian waves, since he had been commissioned to design a symbol that would 
identify both UNED and SINART, which was achieved in 1977. He got the idea from 
the similarity between the "U" of "University" and the waves. The original 
emblem of UNED was a vertical rectangle, with in the upper part the 
"isologotype" of UNED [that is the wavy disk] and in the lower part the letters 
"UNED". The colors were yellow, for heath and joy, and dark coffee brown, for 
tradition. The logo was changed in 2007 for the celebration of the 30th
anniversary of UNED, with the blue and white wavy disk surmounting the acronym 
and name of UNED.
Source: 
http://www.uned.ac.cr/mercadeo/historia.shtml 
Enrique Villalobos, Head of the PR Office of UNED in 1983, recalls that the 
original flag proposal was slightly different, including a yellow sun, the 
silhouette of blue mountains and a white sky. The idea was to represent the 
emergence of a new university as a new sun irradiating culture and education. 
Blue, white and yellow, kept in the final version of the flag, are the 
institutional colors of UNED.
Source:
http://web.uned.ac.cr/acontecer/index.php/hablemos-de-rrpp/54-rrpp/1038-el-origen-y-uso-de-la-bandera-institucional-de-la-uned.html
Ivan Sache, 30 July 2011