
Last modified: 2021-04-17 by rick wyatt
Keywords: ninilchik traditional council | alaska | native american | 
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![[flag of the Ninilchik Traditional Council, Alaska]](../images/x/xa-ninil.gif) image by Ben Cahoon, 30 January 2018
 
image by Ben Cahoon, 30 January 2018
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My tribal flag (Niqnalchint, modern anglicized name Ninilchik) design from 
last year is now official thanks to positive public 
feedback in the past year. The governing council decided to make it official and 
gave the administration permission to use it as a standard. It's VERY cool 
because it means it wasn't pushed to any sort of long referendum style process. 
It's already being used in a few more buildings and I have heard it's going to 
be used for our team in the next native youth Olympics, a youth/teen multi 
sports event for tribes in Alaska and sometimes the Yukon.
This flag is a 
symbol for the Ninilchik Tribe that incorporates elements of the tribe’s history 
and cultural makeup into a unifying visual identity. Its purpose is to serve as 
a national and cultural icon of the Ninilchik people, their traditional 
territories, and all friends and allies in today’s towns and neighborhoods who 
recognize the Ninilchik tribe’s presence, heritage, and governance as an 
integral part of public discourse and direction.
Imagery
The overall image of the flag represents a faceted yellow agate stone reflecting 
direct sunlight on an ocean shore, emblematic of the Ninilchik tribe’s waterways 
and history. Nudech’ghela, agate in the Dena’ina language, has been collected in 
the form of loose stones washed on the region’s shores since the first known 
origins of prehistoric Kachemak culture millennia ago. In Dena’ina culture it is 
heralded as a sign of luck or good fortune given from sky spirits and tribes and 
families continue to collect these stones today. For many children, their first 
memories of being at one of the many beaches or tidal flats is being taught 
about agates and their significance and how they glow in sunlight, and 
prominence of that pastime on the flag is a connection between the past and 
future generations.
Colors
The agate is on a dual 
field of copper and jade, precious metal and stone iconic of the tribal region. 
The joining of these two colors represent the tribe’s history as being a 
cultural meeting place for generations and its continuing identity as indigenous 
people of mixed heritage connected by a common homeland.
Copper is the warm 
wood color of fresh birch bark peeling, which is emblematic of the tribe and the 
etymology of the tribe’s name. The name Ninilchik originated from the Dena’ina 
name Niqnalchint, meaning “place by Ninilchik river”, which itself is derived 
from Niqnalchintnu, meaning “lodge at a river”. The root word in this geographic 
name is nichił, a traditional partially subterranean lodge home. In the Dena’ina 
language the word is the same word used for freshly peeled birch bark, which 
shows the importance of the connection between the concept of home and the 
symbol of birch bark being a dynamic material and a home for the living tree 
inside.
Jade is the color of the most iconic precious stone in the region and 
represents the tribe’s connection to the natural world. It is the color of the 
combination of the sky, sea, and forests and its flora, fauna, and marine life. 
This color’s aquatic hue also represents the tribe’s position geographically as 
the only Déné family culture to have oceanic territories and marine traditions.
The three colors of agate, copper, and jade are all among the distinct colors in 
Dena’ina thought and language: agate is neither yellow nor orange, copper is 
neither red nor brown, and jade is neither blue nor green. Last of the colors is 
cloud white at the center of the flag, representing the traditional creation 
story of the land and its people from the cloud of creation.
Shape
By having five sides and points the nudech’ghela itself is 
symbolic of five sets of five aspects in the Ninilchik tribe’s heritage and 
lands
1. The five main river systems within Ninilchik lands: Ggasilatnu (Kasilof), 
Niqnalchintnu (Ninilchik), Taqidnatnu (Deep Creek), K’kaq’atnu (Anchor), 
Q’anul’atnu (Fox)
2. The five directions in the Dena’ina directional system 
historically used by all tribes in the Outer Inlet dialect area that are based 
around the vantage point of Tuyan, also known as the Ninilchik Dome: Yunch’, 
Yutsen, Yunit, Yuneq, and Yudut.
3. The five current seats of the tribe’s 
governing council.
4. The five major periods of tribal history: Prehistoric 
Kachemak origins, early Dena’ina, colonial eras, contemporary tribe, and the 
future.
5. The five architectural lines visible from looking inside the 
entrance to a nichił: Two along where the ground meets the first walls, two from 
where the top walls meets the roof, and the main pole and smoke opening at the 
top.
Flag Specifications
Aspect ratio: 2:3
Shaping 
and construction: Squared agate pentagon centered on a vertically bisected field 
of copper and jade. Pentagon is 1/3 of the flag’s height and roughly 1/4 of the 
flag’s width. Pentagon is centrally inset with a white pentagon that is roughly 
3/5 the size of the agate pentagon, creating a border of agate of uniform width.
HTML/Hex color codes:
• Agate #FFCC00
• Copper #AA4400
• Jade #008066
• White #FFF FFF
Design drafted on 6/2/20 by Argent Kvasnikoff
Argent Kvasnikoff, 11 April 2021