
Last modified: 2020-07-14 by ian macdonald
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 image by Ivan Sache, 
13 July 2020
 image by Ivan Sache, 
13 July 2020
The municipality of Cachoeira do Sul (37,352 ha) is located 200 km north of 
Porto Alegre. The municipality is composed of the districts of Cachoeira do Sul 
(seat); Capané, Barro Vermelho, Três Vendas, Ferreira, Cordilheira and Bosque.
Cachoeira do Sul was settled in 1750 by Portuguese soldiers from São Paulo, 
who were granted domains to watch the border with the Spanish colonies. They 
were soon joined by farmers from the Azores, where limited arable land could not 
afford the increasing population. In 1769, christened Guarani were settled and 
used as manpower to build a new settlement, Capela de São Nicolau.
The parish 
of São Nicolau da Cachoeira de São José was established on 10 July 1779, to be 
subsequently renamed to Nossa Senhora da Conceição. German immigration was 
initiated in 1857, followed in 1880 by Italian immigration.
The municipality 
of Vila Nova de São João da Cachoeira was established on 26 April 1819, 
separating from Rio Pardo, and inaugurated on 5 August 1820. When granted the 
rank of "cidade" on 15 December 1859, the municipality was renamed to Cachoeira. 
The current name of Cachoeira do Sul was adopted in 1944.
Ivan Sache, 13 July 2020
A vertical bicolour, white-yellow, divided 1:2, with the municipal arms on a white disk on the field boundary.
Official website is at 
http://www.cachoeiradosul.rs.gov.br
Dirk Schönberger, 
9 January 2012
The flag of Cachoeira do Sul is prescribed by Municipal Law No. 2,009 
promulgated on 15 August 1984.
The flag is vertically divided (1:2) 
white-yellow, with the municipal coat of arms placed over the flag's vertical 
division.
White represents power and peace.
Golden yellow represents the 
municipality's main resources, rice and wheat.
The coat of arms represents 
the municipal government.
The coat of arms of Cachoeira do Sul, selected 
in 1959 in a public contest, is prescribed by Municipal Law No. 1809 promulgated 
on 10 December 1959, amended by Municipal Law No. 2,035 promulgated on 5 
December 1984.
The shield is surmounted by a three-towered crown, as the 
symbol of a "cidade". The green border around the shield represents the 
municipality's main source of income, agriculture. The stars argent in the upper 
part of the green border represent the districts composing the municipality.
The shield is divided by a golden bend sinister. The upper field, celestial 
blue, represents the Catholic origin and quietness of the municipality. It is 
charged with stylized representation of the bridge and waterfall symbolizing 
Passo de Fandango, Cachoeira's namesake. The lower field, red, symbolizes the 
struggle for the borders. It is charged with a golden cogwheel representing 
mechanized industry producing agricultural machinery. The golden plow is a 
symbol of primitive agriculture practiced in the colonial period. The bovine's 
head represents the resources and progress of local cattle-breeders.
The 
rice and wheat plants, on the shield's right and left, respectively, symbolize 
the municipality's main crops. Beneath the shield, the white writing on a blue 
scroll indicates the date of establishment of Vila Nova de São João de Cachoeira, 
5 August 1820.
The original coat of arms was slightly modified on 5 December 
1984, replacing 8 December by 5 August as the day of establishment.
http://historiadecachoeiradosul.blogspot.com/2011/12/brasao-do-municipio-de-cachoeira-do-sul.html
História de Cachoeira do Sul blog, 9 December 2011
The first quarter 
of the coat of arms features Cachoeira do Sul's landmark, the water tower. 
Designed by engineers Walter Jobim and Antônio de Siqueira, it was inaugurated 
in 1925. The monument is decorated with statues of nymphs and of God Neptune.
https://www.turismo.rs.gov.br/atrativo/43/chateau-d%EF%BF%BDeau#sobre 
Turismo Rio Grande do Sul
On the tower's right is represented the central 
facade of the Nossa Senhora da Conceição cathedral. The monument is surmounted 
by a big statue of the Virgin, c. 4 m in height.
The restoration of the 
monument performed in 2017 revealed that the statue does not represent Nossa 
Senhora da Conceição but Nossa Senhora das Graças. When revamping the statue, 
painters noticed a snake and orb, which are traditional attributes of Nossa 
Senhora das Graças. Not upset by the confusion, the inhabitants of the town 
"adopted" the new devotional title and said they would be happy to be protected 
by two Mary instead by a single one.
https://g1.globo.com/rs/rio-grande-do-sul/noticia/restauracao-revela-que-santa-fixada-em-igreja-de-cachoeira-do-sul-teria-sido-confundida-com-outra-por-80-anos.ghtml
G1, 4 July 2017
Photos
https://www.facebook.com/prefeituracachoeiradosul
https://www.facebook.com/prefeituracachoeiradosul
https://www.jornaldopovo.com.br/anuarios
https://www.facebook.com/prefeituracachoeiradosul
https://www.facebook.com/prefeituracachoeiradosul
https://www.facebook.com/prefeituracachoeiradosul
https://www.facebook.com/prefeituracachoeiradosul
https://www.facebook.com/prefeituracachoeiradosul
https://www.facebook.com/prefeituracachoeiradosul
 Ivan Sache, 
13 July 2020
Flags used in less 
formal contexts appear to have the white field narrower (1:2) and the coat of 
arms smaller.
 image by Ivan Sache, 
13 July 2020
 image by Ivan Sache, 
13 July 2020
Photos
https://www.facebook.com/prefeituracachoeiradosul
https://www.facebook.com/prefeituracachoeiradosul
https://www.facebook.com/prefeituracachoeiradosul
Ivan Sache, 13 July 2020